Drug-Related Ocular Pathology

Vortex keratopathy

  • Amiodarone
  • Hydroxychloroquine
  • Chlorpromazine
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Bull's eye maculopathy

  • Hydroxychloroquine
  • Chloroquine
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Symblepharon

  • Drugs that cause Stevens-Johnson syndrome - sulfa drugs, penicillins etc.
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Steroid response

  • Steroids cause a rise in intra-ocular pressure that may be asymmetrical
  • Relates to the potency of the steroid
  • Can occur days-months after use
  • More marked increase in children or glaucoma patients