Volvulus

Loop of intestine twists around itself and the mesentery that supports it, resulting in a bowel obstruction

Aetiology

  • Congenital intestinal malrotation predisposes to midgut volvulus
  • Abnormal intestinal contents e.g. meconium ileus can predispose to segmental volvulus

Clinical presentation

  • Abdominal pain
  • Abdominal bloating
  • Vomiting bile - green
  • Constipation
  • Bloody stool

Investigations

  • AXR

Management

  • Surgery